Jaguar

Scientific Name: Panthera onca

Range: Central and South America

Habitat: Tropical habitats such as deciduous forests, rain forests, and wet savannas.

Size: Five to six feet long

Weight: 100 – 125 pounds

Lifespan: 12 - 15 years in the wild; up to 25 years in captivity

Diet: Jaguars are carnivores that favor large prey such as deer, peccaries, and cattle. They also dig up and eat sea turtle eggs in the spring.

Predators: The jaguar is at the top of the food chain, but has been hunted by humans.

Conservation Status: Endangered

Did You Know?


• The jaguar is the largest species of cat native to the Western Hemisphere.

• They are the only cat native to the Western Hemisphere that roars.

• The Mayans believed that the jaguar was the god of the underworld and assisted the sun in traveling beneath the earth at night so that it would rise each morning.

• Though most cats avoid water, the jaguar is a skilled swimmer and hunter in water.

• The jaguar is a solitary creature that usually travels and hunts alone.

• The jaguar sharpens its claws on trees.

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